unit uGridClipboardUtils; interface uses Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs, cxGrid; procedure PegarAlGridDesdePortapapeles (AGrid : TcxGrid); procedure CopiarSeleccionGridAlPortapapeles (AGrid : TcxGrid); procedure CortarSeleccionGridAlPortapapeles (AGrid : TcxGrid); function HayDatosEnPortapapeles(AFormat: Cardinal = 0): Boolean; procedure CopiarGridAlPortapapelesRTF (AGrid : TcxGrid; const ASoloSeleccion : Boolean = false); procedure CopiarGridAlPortapapelesHTML (AGrid : TcxGrid; const ASoloSeleccion : Boolean = false); procedure CopiarGridAlPortapapelesTXT (AGrid : TcxGrid; const ASoloSeleccion : Boolean = false); procedure CopiarGridAlPortapapelesExcel (AGrid : TcxGrid; const ASoloSeleccion : Boolean = false); var CF_FACTUGES : Cardinal; CF_RTF : Cardinal; CF_HTML: Cardinal; implementation uses cxVariants, CtlToRTF, Clipbrd, DB, cxExport, cxGridExportLink, cxCustomData, uSistemaFunc, ClipboardUtils, cxDBData, cxGridLevel, uStringsUtils, cxClasses, cxControls, cxGridCustomView, cxGridCustomTableView, cxGridTableView, cxGridDBTableView, cxGridDBDataDefinitions, uGridStatusUtils, uDADataTable, uCalculosUtils, uControllerDetallesBase; type TTipoAnadir = (taAnadir, taInsertar); procedure RegistrarFormatos; begin CF_FACTUGES := RegisterClipboardFormat ('FactuGES Format'); if CF_FACTUGES = 0 then raise Exception.Create('Error al registrar formato CF_FACTUGES'); CF_HTML := RegisterClipboardFormat ('HTML Format'); if CF_HTML = 0 then raise Exception.Create('Error al registrar formato CF_HTML'); CF_RTF := RegisterClipboardFormat('Rich Text Format'); if CF_RTF = 0 then raise Exception.Create('Error al registrar formato CF_RTF (CopiarSeleccionGridAlPortapapelesRTF)'); end; function _BuscarColumna (AView: TcxGridDBTableView; const AName, ATypeValue : String; var AIndex : Integer) : Boolean; var i : Integer; bNombreOk : Boolean; begin AIndex := -1; Result := False; for i := 0 to AView.ItemCount - 1 do begin if (AView.Items[i].DataBinding is TcxGridItemDBDataBinding) then with (AView.Items[i].DataBinding as TcxGridItemDBDataBinding) do bNombreOk := (FieldName = AName) else bNombreOk := (AView.Items[i].Caption = AName); if bNombreOk and (AView.Items[i].DataBinding.ValueType = ATypeValue) then begin AIndex := i; Result := True; Break; end; end; end; {$REGION 'LoadGridRowsFromStream'} procedure LoadGridRowsFromStream(AView : TcxGridDBTableView; AStream: TStream; var ACaption : String); var AValueNameList: TStringList; AValueTypeList: TStringList; ARecordID : Integer; ARecordIndex : Integer; bEstabaVacia : Boolean; iContador : Integer; AValueName, AValueType : String; iCols, NumCols : integer; NumFilas: Integer; AReader: TcxReader; AValue : Variant; AIndex : integer; //Se adapta para que se utilicen las mismas funciones que en el controllerbase AControllerDetallesBase: IControllerDetallesBase; ADataTable: IDAStronglyTypedDataTable; begin if not Assigned(AView) then raise Exception.Create('Vista no asignada (SaveGridViewToStream)'); if not Assigned(AStream) then raise Exception.Create('Stream no asignado (SaveGridViewToStream)'); if not Supports((AView.DataController.DataSource as TDADataSource).DataTable, IDAStronglyTypedDataTable, ADataTable) then raise Exception.Create('DataTable asignado no soporta IDAStronglyTypedDataTable)'); AReader := TcxReader.Create(AStream); AValueNameList := TStringList.Create; AValueTypeList := TStringList.Create; try AControllerDetallesBase:= TControllerDetallesBase.Create; AIndex := -1; ACaption := AReader.ReadAnsiString; NumCols := AReader.ReadInteger; // nº de columnas for iContador := 0 to NumCols - 1 do begin AValueName := AReader.ReadAnsiString; AValueType := AReader.ReadAnsiString; AValueNameList.Add(AValueName); AValueTypeList.Add(AValueType); end; NumFilas := AReader.ReadInteger; bEstabaVacia := ADataTable.IsEmpty; AView.DataController.BeginUpdate; try // Localizar el punto donde se empieza a insertar if not bEstabaVacia then begin ARecordIndex := AView.DataController.FocusedRecordIndex; if ARecordIndex >= 0 then begin ARecordID := AView.DataController.GetRecordId(ARecordIndex); ADataTable.Locate(AView.DataController.KeyFieldNames, ARecordID, []); end; end; for iContador := 0 to NumFilas - 1 do begin // Insertar una tupla de la forma adecuada if bEstabaVacia then begin AControllerDetallesBase.Add(ADataTable,TIPO_DETALLE_CONCEPTO); ADataTable.Edit; end else begin if iContador = 0 then ADataTable.Edit else begin AControllerDetallesBase.Add(ADataTable,TIPO_DETALLE_CONCEPTO); ADataTable.Edit; end; end; try for iCols := 0 to NumCols - 1 do begin AValue := AReader.ReadVariant; if (Pos(AValueNameList[iCols], AView.DataController.KeyFieldNames) = 0) then begin if (AValueNameList[iCols] <> CAMPO_POSICION) then if _BuscarColumna(AView, AValueNameList[iCols], AValueTypeList[iCols], AIndex) then begin if AIndex <> -1 then ADataTable.DataTable.FieldByName(AView.DataController.GetItemField(AIndex).FieldName).Value := AValue; end; end; end; finally ADataTable.Post; end; end; finally AView.DataController.EndUpdate; end; finally FreeANDNIL(AReader); FreeANDNIL(AValueNameList); FreeANDNIL(AValueTypeList); AControllerDetallesBase := Nil; end; end; {$ENDREGION} {$REGION 'SaveGridRowsToStream'} procedure SaveGridRowsToStream(AView : TcxGridDBTableView; AStream: TStream; const ACaption : String; const ASoloSeleccion : Boolean = false); var AWriter: TcxWriter; i, j : integer; AName, AValueType : String; procedure _CopyForEachRowProc(ARowIndex: Integer; ARowInfo: TcxRowInfo); var iCols: Integer; begin for iCols := 0 to AView.ItemCount - 1 do AWriter.WriteVariant(AView.DataController.GetRowValue(ARowInfo, iCols)); end; begin if not Assigned(AView) then raise Exception.Create('Vista no asignada (SaveGridViewToStream)'); if not Assigned(AStream) then raise Exception.Create('Stream no asignado (SaveGridViewToStream)'); if EsCadenaVacia(ACaption) then raise Exception.Create('Etiqueta no asignada (SaveGridViewToStream)'); AWriter := TcxWriter.Create(AStream); try AWriter.WriteAnsiString(ACaption); AWriter.WriteInteger(AView.ItemCount); for i := 0 to AView.ItemCount - 1 do begin AName := ''; AValueType := ''; if AView.Items[i].DataBinding is TcxGridItemDBDataBinding then AName := (AView.Items[i].DataBinding as TcxGridItemDBDataBinding).FieldName; if EsCadenaVacia(AName) then AName := AView.Items[i].Caption; AValueType := AView.Items[i].DataBinding.ValueType; AWriter.WriteAnsiString(AName); AWriter.WriteAnsiString(AValueType); end; with AView.DataController do begin if ASoloSeleccion then begin AWriter.WriteInteger(GetSelectedCount); for I := 0 to GetSelectedCount - 1 do begin J := GetSelectedRowIndex(I); _CopyForEachRowProc(J, GetRowInfo(J)); end; end else begin AWriter.WriteInteger(GetRowCount); for I := 0 to GetRowCount - 1 do _CopyForEachRowProc(I, GetRowInfo(I)); end; end; finally FreeANDNIL(AWriter); end; end; {$ENDREGION} function HTMLToClipFmt(const AHTML: string): string; const CR = #13#10; DescriptionSize = 105; HeaderSize = 47; FooterSize1 = 58; FooterSize2 = 24; function GetHeader: string; begin Result := 'Version:0.9' + CR; Result := Result + Format('StartHTML:%.10d', [DescriptionSize]) + CR; Result := Result + Format('EndHTML:%.10d', [DescriptionSize + HeaderSize + Length(AHTML) + FooterSize1]) + CR; Result := Result + Format('StartFragment:%.10d', [DescriptionSize + HeaderSize]) + CR; Result := Result + Format('EndFragment:%.10d', [DescriptionSize + HeaderSize + Length(AHTML) + FooterSize2]) + CR; Result := Result + '' + CR + '' + '' + '' + '
';
  end;

  function GetFooter: string;
  begin
    Result := '
'; Result := Result + '' + CR + '' end; begin Result := GetHeader + AHTML + GetFooter; end; function FormatHTMLClipboardHeader(HTMLText: string): string; {http://www.swissdelphicenter.ch/torry/showcode.php?id=1391} const CrLf = #13#10; begin Result := 'Version:0.9' + CrLf; Result := Result + 'StartHTML:-1' + CrLf; Result := Result + 'EndHTML:-1' + CrLf; Result := Result + 'StartFragment:000081' + CrLf; Result := Result + 'EndFragment:°°°°°°' + CrLf; Result := Result + HTMLText + CrLf; Result := StringReplace(Result, '°°°°°°', Format('%.6d', [Length(Result)]), []); end; procedure CopiarGridAlPortapapelesHTML (AGrid : TcxGrid; const ASoloSeleccion : Boolean = false); const CR = #13#10; DescriptionSize = 105; HeaderSize = 47; FooterSize1 = 58; FooterSize2 = 24; function GetHeader(const AHTML: string): string; begin Result := 'Version:0.9' + CR; Result := Result + Format('StartHTML:%.10d', [DescriptionSize]) + CR; Result := Result + Format('EndHTML:%.10d', [DescriptionSize + HeaderSize + Length(AHTML) + FooterSize1]) + CR; Result := Result + Format('StartFragment:%.10d', [DescriptionSize + HeaderSize]) + CR; Result := Result + Format('EndFragment:%.10d', [DescriptionSize + HeaderSize + Length(AHTML) + FooterSize2]) + CR; Result := Result + '' + CR + '' + '' + '' + '
';
  end;

  function GetFooter: string;
  begin
    Result := '
'; Result := Result + '' + CR + '' end; var AFicheroTMP : String; AStringList : TStringList; HTMLText : String; begin if not Assigned(AGrid) then raise Exception.Create('Vista no asignada (CopiarSeleccionGridAlPortapapelesTXT)'); RegistrarFormatos; AFicheroTMP := DarFicheroHTMLTemporal; ExportGridToHTML(AFicheroTMP, AGrid, True, not ASoloSeleccion); if FileExists(AFicheroTMP) then begin AStringList := TStringList.Create; try AStringList.LoadFromFile(AFicheroTMP); HTMLText := AStringList.Text; AStringList.Insert(0, GetHeader(HTMLText)); AStringList.Add(GetFooter); CopyStringsToClipboard(CF_HTML, AStringList); finally FreeANDNIL(AStringList); DeleteFile(AFicheroTMP) end; end; end; procedure CopiarGridAlPortapapelesRTF (AGrid : TcxGrid; const ASoloSeleccion : Boolean = false); var ARTFConv : TCtrlToRTF; AStringList : TStringList; begin if not Assigned(AGrid) then raise Exception.Create('Grid no asignado (CopiarSeleccionGridAlPortapapelesTXT)'); RegistrarFormatos; ARTFConv := TCtrlToRTF.Create(NIL); try ARTFConv.cxGridViewToRTF(TcxGridTableView(AGrid.ActiveView)); AStringList := TStringList.Create; try AStringList.Add(ARTFConv.RTFText); CopyStringsToClipboard(CF_RTF, AStringList); finally FreeANDNIL(AStringList); end; finally FreeANDNIL(ARTFConv); end; end; procedure CopiarGridAlPortapapelesTXT (AGrid : TcxGrid; const ASoloSeleccion : Boolean = false); {var iFilas, iCols : Integer;} begin if not Assigned(AGrid) then raise Exception.Create('Grid no asignado (CopiarSeleccionGridAlPortapapelesTXT)'); TcxGridTableView(AGrid.ActiveView).CopyToClipboard(not ASoloSeleccion); { for iFilas := 0 to AGrid.ActiveView.Controller.SelectedRowCount-1 do begin for iCols := 0 to cxGridView.VisibleColumnCount-1 do begin end; StreamWriteStr(RTF, cxGridView.DataController.DisplayTexts[cxGridView.Controller.SelectedRows[i].RecordIndex, cxGridView.VisibleColumns[j].Index] +'\cell '); } end; procedure CopiarGridAlPortapapelesExcel (AGrid : TcxGrid; const ASoloSeleccion : Boolean = false); var AFicheroTMP : String; AStream : TFileStream; begin if not Assigned(AGrid) then raise Exception.Create('Vista no asignada (CopiarSeleccionGridAlPortapapelesTXT)'); RegistrarFormatos; AFicheroTMP := DarFicheroExcelTemporal; ExportGridToExcel(AFicheroTMP, AGrid, True, not ASoloSeleccion); if FileExists(AFicheroTMP) then begin AStream := TFileStream.Create(AFicheroTMP, fmOpenRead); try CopyStreamToClipboard(CF_HTML, AStream); finally FreeANDNIL(AStream); DeleteFile(AFicheroTMP) end; end; end; procedure CopiarSeleccionGridAlPortapapeles (AGrid : TcxGrid); var AMemStream : TMemoryStream; AGridStatus : TcxGridStatus; begin if not Assigned(AGrid) then raise Exception.Create('Grid no asignado (CopiarSeleccionGridAlPortapapelesTXT)'); ShowHourglassCursor; try RegistrarFormatos; AGridStatus := TcxGridStatus.Create(TcxGridDBTableView(AGrid.ActiveView)); Clipboard.Open; try CopiarGridAlPortapapelesTXT(AGrid, True); CopiarGridAlPortapapelesRTF(AGrid, True); CopiarGridAlPortapapelesHTML(AGrid, True); AMemStream := TMemoryStream.Create; try SaveGridRowsToStream(TcxGridDBTableView(AGrid.ActiveView), AMemStream, AGrid.ActiveView.Name, True); CopyStreamToClipboard(CF_FACTUGES, AMemStream); finally FreeAndNil(AMemStream); end; finally Clipboard.Close; AGridStatus.Restore(TcxGridDBTableView(AGrid.ActiveView)); FreeAndNil(AGridStatus); end; finally HideHourglassCursor; end; end; procedure CortarSeleccionGridAlPortapapeles (AGrid : TcxGrid); var //Se adapta para que se utilicen las mismas funciones que en el controllerbase AControllerDetallesBase: IControllerDetallesBase; ADataTable : TDADataTable; begin if Assigned(AGrid) then ADataTable := ((AGrid.ActiveView as TcxGridDBTableView).DataController.DataSource as TDADataSource).DataTable; ShowHourglassCursor; try AControllerDetallesBase := TControllerDetallesBase.Create; CopiarSeleccionGridAlPortapapeles(AGrid); AGrid.ActiveView.DataController.DeleteSelection; AControllerDetallesBase.Renumerar(ADataTable, ADataTable.FieldByName(CAMPO_POSICION).AsInteger); finally AControllerDetallesBase := Nil; HideHourglassCursor; end; end; procedure PegarSeleccionGridDesdePortapapeles (AGrid : TcxGrid); var AMemStream : TMemoryStream; ACaption : String; AGridStatus : TcxGridStatus; begin if not Assigned(AGrid) then raise Exception.Create('Grid no asignado (PegarSeleccionGridDesdePortapapeles)'); RegistrarFormatos; if not Clipboard.HasFormat(CF_FACTUGES) then raise Exception.Create('No hay nada en el portapapeles'); AGridStatus := TcxGridStatus.Create(TcxGridDBTableView(AGrid.ActiveView)); Clipboard.Open; try AMemStream := TMemoryStream.Create; try CopyStreamFromClipboard(CF_FACTUGES, AMemStream); LoadGridRowsFromStream(TcxGridDBTableView(AGrid.ActiveView), AMemStream, ACaption); finally FreeAndNil(AMemStream); end; finally Clipboard.Close; AGridStatus.Restore(TcxGridDBTableView(AGrid.ActiveView)); FreeAndNil(AGridStatus); end; end; procedure PegarTextoDesdePortapapeles (AGrid : TcxGrid); var AGridStatus : TcxGridStatus; ATextList : TStringList; ARecordID : Integer; ARecordIndex : Integer; bEstabaVacia : Boolean; AView : TcxGridDBTableView; iContador : Integer; //Se adapta para que se utilicen las mismas funciones que en el controllerbase AControllerDetallesBase: IControllerDetallesBase; ADataTable: IDAStronglyTypedDataTable; begin if not Assigned(AGrid) then raise Exception.Create('Grid no asignado (PegarTextoDesdePortapapeles)'); if not Supports(((AGrid.ActiveView as TcxGridDBTableView).DataController.DataSource as TDADataSource).DataTable, IDAStronglyTypedDataTable, ADataTable) then raise Exception.Create('DataTable asignado no soporta IDAStronglyTypedDataTable)'); RegistrarFormatos; if not Clipboard.HasFormat(CF_TEXT) then raise Exception.Create('No hay nada en el portapapeles'); AView := TcxGridDBTableView(AGrid.ActiveView); AGridStatus := TcxGridStatus.Create(TcxGridDBTableView(AGrid.ActiveView)); Clipboard.Open; try ATextList := TStringList.Create; try CopyStringsFromClipboard(CF_TEXT, ATextList); AControllerDetallesBase := TControllerDetallesBase.Create; bEstabaVacia := ADataTable.IsEmpty; AView.DataController.BeginUpdate; try // Localizar el punto donde se empieza a insertar if not bEstabaVacia then begin ARecordIndex := AView.DataController.FocusedRecordIndex; if ARecordIndex >= 0 then begin ARecordID := AView.DataController.GetRecordId(ARecordIndex); ADataTable.Locate(AView.DataController.KeyFieldNames, ARecordID, []); end; end; for iContador := 0 to ATextList.Count - 1 do begin // Insertar una tupla de la forma adecuada if bEstabaVacia then begin AControllerDetallesBase.Add(ADataTable,TIPO_DETALLE_CONCEPTO); ADataTable.Edit; end else begin if iContador = 0 then ADataTable.Edit else begin AControllerDetallesBase.Add(ADataTable,TIPO_DETALLE_CONCEPTO); ADataTable.Edit; end; end; try ADataTable.Edit; ADataTable.DataTable.FieldByName('CONCEPTO').AsString := ATextList[iContador]; finally ADataTable.Post; end; end; finally AView.DataController.EndUpdate; end; finally FreeANDNIL(ATextList); end; finally Clipboard.Close; AGridStatus.Restore(TcxGridDBTableView(AGrid.ActiveView)); FreeAndNil(AGridStatus); AControllerDetallesBase := Nil; end; end; function HayDatosEnPortapapeles(AFormat: Cardinal): Boolean; begin RegistrarFormatos; if AFormat = 0 then Result := Clipboard.HasFormat(CF_FACTUGES) or Clipboard.HasFormat(CF_TEXT) else Result := Clipboard.HasFormat(AFormat); end; procedure PegarAlGridDesdePortapapeles (AGrid : TcxGrid); begin { Aqui se determina qué hacer. Si en el portapapeles hay datos en formato... 1. CF_FACTUGES -> pegar conceptos 2. CF_TEXT -> tratar y pegar texto plano } ShowHourglassCursor; try RegistrarFormatos; if Clipboard.HasFormat(CF_FACTUGES) then begin PegarSeleccionGridDesdePortapapeles(AGrid); Exit; end; if Clipboard.HasFormat(CF_TEXT) then begin PegarTextoDesdePortapapeles(AGrid); Exit; end; finally HideHourglassCursor; end; end; end.